Two-panel ‘hohoe’ Screen Depicting A Large Wave, Signed By Gyokuhō Saku

A contemporary Japanese two-panel folding screen decorated in lacquer with a stylized depiction of a large wave reflecting sunlight, signed Gyokuhō saku. The surface is articulated by broad undulating forms that evoke the movement of water, executed in polychrome lacquer in relief. The title of the work, “Hohoe,” is indicated on the tomobako.

The artist is Gyokuhō saku (Yokoyama Gyokuhō, 1907–1970), active in Inami, Toyama Prefecture. Information about him is limited, but this screen clearly displays the typical characteristics of local artisans.

A distinctive quality of these lacquered works is the variety of techniques and styles. Among the main techniques of the Toyama tradition are:

aogai-nuri: uses thin fragments of mother-of-pearl, taken from the iridescent parts of shells, to create geometric patterns, often triangular or diamond-shaped

yusuke-nuri: developed at the end of the Edo period (1603–1868), gives the lacquer a rust-like appearance

chokoku-nuri: involves coating the wood with red or black lacquer, creating a three-dimensional effect and strong visual depth

Period: Shōwa, mid-20th century
Dimensions: 152 × 152 cm
Condition: Very good condition