The
pilgrim's costume identifies the apostle Saint James the Great, who
is said to have come to evangelize Spain and whose remains are
venerated in Galicia, at Santiago de Compostela, the center of the
famous pilgrimage since the 10th century.
Our
sculpture depicts the saint in his traditional image, that of a
pilgrim wearing a wide-brimmed hat and carrying a satchel slung over
his right shoulder.
The
stable and compact figure is draped in pleats with broken lines. The
garment, imitating civilian dress, includes shoes—while the
apostles are usually depicted barefoot—and a long, rounded-necked
cloak short enough for comfortable walking.
The
face, with its prominent beard and high cheekbones, displays features
of a sensitive and delicate softness. A peaceful grace that does not
hinder the search for expression and offers us a representation of
the Saint in a dimension that is both realistic and mystical. This
intensity and physical presence testify to an entire generation of
sculptors who sought to interpret their models more or less
faithfully. Our Saint James is representative of this tradition from
the second half of the 15th century in southern Germany (Swabia ?)
Dimensions
H.
86 cm x W. 31 cm x D. 15 cm
Southern
Germany (Swabia ?)
Linden
wood
Original
polychromy and gilding
Hollowed
back
Second
half of the 15th century
Missing
hands