Cornice Clock With Moving Eyes Automaton By Balz Kleiser, 19th Century

Cornice Clock with Moving Eyes Automaton by Balz Kleiser, 19th century

The mechanism is enclosed in a black lacquered wooden “spectacle” frame with a gilded inner profile, a style that was very popular in the mid-19th century.

The dial is integrated into an oil painting on metal or pressed cardboard. It depicts a nobleman or historical figure in period clothing (ruff collar and red cloak).

White enamel dial with black Roman numerals, positioned centrally with respect to the painted figure.

The Moving Eyes (Automata): This is the most valuable and distinctive feature. The character's eyes are connected directly to the pendulum rod. As the clock ticks, the eyes move rhythmically from right to left.

This is a weight-driven clock. The characteristic cast iron pine cones indicate a Black Forest movement, probably with a power reserve of 24 or 30 hours.

The Pendulum: Visible at the bottom, it is a brass lens type, which swings to activate both the escapement and the movement of the eyes.

Origin and Brand

As indicated by the internal stamp (Balz Kleiser in Schwärzenbach):

Manufacturer: The Kleiser family was one of the most renowned in the Neustadt area. Balthasar (Balz) Kleiser operated at a time when the Black Forest was transitioning from purely artisanal production to high-quality pre-industrial production.

Dimensions: D 12 x H 33.5 x W 29