Light Kabuto Bajō Jingasa – Edo Period Japan – Samurai Ritual And Military Helmet

Black lacquered riding helmet, Japan, 19th century (Edo period – early Meiji).
This bajō jingasa, a light helmet for samurai riders, illustrates the martial arts and symbolism of late Edo period Japan, a time marked by the transition to the Meiji era. Its domed shape with a raised visor, characteristic of equestrian jingasa, combines partial protection with freedom of movement.
It is entirely covered in glossy black lacquer and decorated on the exterior with gold-painted mon (紋): a stylized cross inscribed within a circle, repeated regularly. The rim is highlighted with a gold line. The interior is lacquered bright red and retains its original textile padding. A two-character signature is visible under the crown. Analysis of the gold-painted mon identifies it as belonging to the Moriya clan, a family from the Suwa region, known for its ritual role at the Suwa Taisha shrine.

Dimensions:
- Height: 13 cm
- Width: 32.1 cm
- Depth: 35.8 cm

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