"cupid And Psyche" Gilt-bronze Empire Clock Early 19th Century

This gilt bronze mantel clock is a representative work of the French Empire period, when references to Greco-Roman antiquity and refined bronze craftsmanship flourished. Produced in the early decades of the 19th century, such figurative clocks were conceived as prominent decorative elements in elegant salons and residences. Their sculptural complexity and allegorical themes reflected the intellectual and aesthetic ideals of the Empire style.

The clock depicts Cupid and Psyche in a tender allegorical scene inspired by the ancient myth that symbolises the union of divine love and the human soul. Psyche, identified by her butterfly wings, inclines softly toward Cupid, who leans against her while pointing toward the dial. The composition, intimate yet idealised, echoes neoclassical sculptural models widely disseminated in France and Italy at the turn of the 19th century. The treatment of the figures, their posture and emotional expression illustrate the Empire's characteristic blend of elegance, sentiment and classical restraint.

The entire clock is crafted in cast, finely chased and mercury-gilded bronze, a technique associated with the highest level of Parisian production. The original gilding, exceptionally well preserved, gives the surface depth and radiance. The sculptural detailing is meticulous: layered feathers, intricate hair, and drapery with fluid naturalism. The gilt brass dial is framed by a chased floral wreath and features Roman numerals with blued-steel hands. The clock stands on a gilt bronze base supported by stylised lion-paw feet, an emblematic decorative element of the Empire period.

The finesse of the chasing, the harmonious proportions and the classical vocabulary strongly suggest the work of a high-quality Parisian workshop of the early 19th century. The fully bronze construction, without the addition of marble, further indicates a luxurious production destined for discerning collectors or prominent interiors.

The clock is preserved in very good condition, retaining its original gilding with minimal, age-appropriate surface wear. The sculptural figures remain crisp, without loss of detail. The movement is complete and the dial shows the typical two winding holes for an eight-day mechanism. The base exhibits light handling marks consistent with its age but no structural issues. Overall, the piece shows excellent integrity of both gilding and sculptural modelling.

Height - 58 cm
Width - 36 cm
Depth - 17 cm