French sculptor, Francisque Duret (Paris, 1804-1865) claims to be a follower of classical antiquity perceived through the Florentine Renaissance. Son of the sculptor François-Joseph Duret, he entered the École des Beaux-Arts in 1818 and won the Prix de Rome in 1823 for The Sorrow of Evander in the presence of the body of his son Pallas. From Rome, Duret sent several works: Virgil's Shepherd, Sappho Holding Back Phaon, and Mercury Inventing the Lyre, which was presented at the 1831 Salon. It was during a trip to Naples that he created one of his most famous bronzes, Young Fisherman Dancing the Tarantella, which was exhibited at the 1833 Salon (Louvre Museum). Numerous reductions have been made. The Neapolitan Dancer, presented at the 1838 Salon as a counterpart to The Young Fisherman, was also the subject of bronze editions. Several versions of the Neapolitan Dancer theme are known today: Neapolitan Dancer (Montpellier), Young Fisherman Dancing the Tarantella (Aix-en-Provence, Montpellier, Paris), Neapolitan Dancer with Castanets (Nîmes), and Neapolitan Dancer with a Tambourine (Nîmes).