It was common at that time for the ladies of the aristocracy to be represented as a goddess of antiquity such as Diana or Flora. While men saw each other most often in Mars.
Oil on canvas in very good condition, old relining. Francois de Troy and his workshop, around 1700. Wooden frame and later stucco in the Louis XIV style. Frame 66x55 cm
Painting 50x40 cm
François de Troy (1645-1730), from a family of Toulouse artists, was noticed very early on with the creation of coats of arms for the solemn entry of the Prince of Conti into Toulouse in 1662. We then find him in Paris where he continued his training in the studio of Nicolas Loir, then of Jean I Cotelle, whose daughter he married in 1668. First a history painter, he was approved at the Academy in 1671 then received in 1674 with “Mercury and Argus”. Through his frequentation of Claude Lefebvre's studio, he turned to the art of portraiture, of which he was to be one of the greatest representatives of the end of the reign of Louis XIV and the Regency. It is believed that thanks to his friendship with Charles Le Brun, the King's first painter, he was put in contact with Madame de Montespan, who made him one of her appointed artists. The interpersonal skills of the impetuous favorite will allow her to come into contact with the royal family and with everything that matters at court and in Paris. He will also be the portrait painter of the royal family of England, exiled in France to the castle of Saint-Germain-en-Laye from 1689. Fine courtier, François de Troy then became attached to the Duke of Maine, beloved bastard of Louis XIV and his influential wife, daughter of the Prince of Condé. Assistant professor in 1692, he was appointed professor at the Academy the following year. He will be its director from 1708 to 1711. He will also be called upon several times by the Parisian aldermen for religious commissions. His son Jean-François (1679 – 1752) collaborated with him at the end of his career before taking up the torch and perpetuating the family glory.