{"id":9049,"date":"2018-06-19T14:50:08","date_gmt":"2018-06-19T13:50:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=9049"},"modified":"2018-06-24T14:58:06","modified_gmt":"2018-06-24T13:58:06","slug":"lescalier-peint-chateau-de-chareil-cintrat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/lescalier-peint-chateau-de-chareil-cintrat\/","title":{"rendered":"L’escalier aux grotesques du ch\u00e2teau de Chareil-Cintrat"},"content":{"rendered":"

Situ\u00e9e au pied d’une colline, la terre de Chareil fut \u00e0 l’origine un des fiefs de la maison de Bourbon. Par droit de succession, le ch\u00e2teau de Chareil \u00e9chut, au d\u00e9but du 16\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, \u00e0 Claude Morin, contr\u00f4leur ordinaire des guerres qui passe pour avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 le commanditaire des grands travaux d\u2019embellissement du ch\u00e2teau. Ceux-ci consist\u00e8rent non seulement en l\u2019adjonction d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ments d\u00e9coratifs d\u2019inspiration italienne comme les peintures, mais aussi en une restructuration de l\u2019\u00e9difice avec un escalier central \u00e0 quatre vol\u00e9es droites vo\u00fbt\u00e9es en berceau continu. Des chemin\u00e9es richement d\u00e9cor\u00e9es agr\u00e9ment\u00e8rent les pi\u00e8ces du ch\u00e2teau.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

En 1589, \u00e0 la fin des guerres de Religion, les protestants assi\u00e9g\u00e8rent l\u2019\u00e9difice sans que le b\u00e2timent en souffre.<\/p>\n

En 1752, la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 passa par mariage dans la famille Langlois de la Ramenti\u00e8re qui la conserva jusqu\u2019en 1815, date \u00e0 laquelle elle fut vendue \u00e0 la famille Thonnier.
\n\u00c0 la Premi\u00e8re Guerre mondiale, les aci\u00e9ries Schneider firent l\u2019acquisition du monument mais ne l\u2019occup\u00e8rent jamais.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

En 1958, apr\u00e8s plusieurs d\u00e9cennies d\u2019abandon, l\u2019\u00e9difice fut acquis par l\u2019\u00c9tat et class\u00e9 parmi les monuments historiques. De gros travaux de restauration commenc\u00e8rent alors. Les architectes des Monuments historiques s\u2019employ\u00e8rent tout d\u2019abord \u00e0 r\u00e9tablir la structure de l\u2019\u00e9difice, avant de s\u2019occuper d\u00e8s 1973 de la restauration des peintures.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Architecture et ornementation<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u2019ensemble de la d\u00e9coration sculpt\u00e9e fut organis\u00e9e selon un strict respect de l\u2019\u00e9tagement des ordres architecturaux, issu de l\u2019\u00e9poque gr\u00e9co-romaine. Cette caract\u00e9ristique fait du ch\u00e2teau de Chareil- cintrat un\u00a0monument de la seconde Renaissance fran\u00e7aise.\u00a0<\/strong>\u00c0 l’ext\u00e9rieur comme \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur, on retrouve le principe de la superposition des ordres : dorique au rez-de-chauss\u00e9e, ionique au premier \u00e9tage, corinthien au deuxi\u00e8me \u00e9tage.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Le ch\u00e2teau pr\u00e9sente un d\u00e9cor sculpt\u00e9, peintures murales inspir\u00e9es de l’antique constitu\u00e9es de sc\u00e8nes mythologiques et astrologiques, et d’un ensemble de grotesques exceptionnel en France par son ampleur et sa conservation. La vo\u00fbte de l’escalier est peinte de grotesques, dont les mod\u00e8les proviennent des recueils de gravures d’Enea Vico.<\/p>\n

Chaque salle abrite un d\u00e9cor italianisant, que ce soit une chemin\u00e9e sculpt\u00e9e, une peinture murale repr\u00e9sentant la naissance d’Adonis, une salle couverte d’un plafond astrologique…<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

En savoir plus:<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.chareil-cintrat.fr<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Situ\u00e9e au pied d’une colline, la terre de Chareil fut \u00e0 l’origine un des fiefs de la maison de Bourbon. Par droit de succession, le ch\u00e2teau de Chareil \u00e9chut, au d\u00e9but du 16\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, \u00e0 Claude Morin, contr\u00f4leur ordinaire des guerres qui passe pour avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 le commanditaire des grands travaux d\u2019embellissement du ch\u00e2teau. Ceux-ci […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":9063,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-patrimoine-musee"],"yoast_head":"\nL'escalier aux grotesques du ch\u00e2teau de Chareil-Cintrat Le Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Situ\u00e9e au pied d'une colline, la terre de Chareil fut \u00e0 l'origine un des fiefs de la maison de Bourbon. 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