{"id":8244,"date":"2017-12-21T17:10:27","date_gmt":"2017-12-21T16:10:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=8244"},"modified":"2017-12-24T16:00:45","modified_gmt":"2017-12-24T15:00:45","slug":"bibliotheque-chateau-de-malmaison","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/bibliotheque-chateau-de-malmaison\/","title":{"rendered":"Biblioth\u00e8que du ch\u00e2teau de Malmaison"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jos\u00e9phine de Beauharnais, l\u2019\u00e9pouse de Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte, ach\u00e8te en 1799 ce ch\u00e2teau du XVIIe si\u00e8cle. En plus d\u2019h\u00e9berger la famille Bonaparte, cette demeure devient, entre 1800 et 1802, l\u2019un des lieux de gouvernement de la France. Ce petit ch\u00e2teau devient en effet avec les Tuileries le si\u00e8ge du gouvernement de la France o\u00f9 les ministres du Consulat se r\u00e9unissent fr\u00e9quemment. A l\u2019int\u00e9rieur du ch\u00e2teau de Malmaison, les diff\u00e9rentes salles richement d\u00e9cor\u00e9es de marbre, de dorures, et de mosa\u00efques, pr\u00e9sentent une riche collection d\u2019oeuvres datant des d\u00e9buts du r\u00e8gne de Napol\u00e9on 1er.<\/p>\n

\"Biblioth\u00e8que<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Mobilier, tableaux, porcelaines, armes\u2026 forment un ensemble mus\u00e9ographique napol\u00e9onien de premi\u00e8re importance. Le mus\u00e9e donne \u00e9galement \u00e0 voir la vie quotidienne du couple et de leurs enfants lors de leur s\u00e9jour dans ce ch\u00e2teau. Diff\u00e9rentes pi\u00e8ces de l\u2019\u00e9poque sont ainsi reconstitu\u00e9es, comme la biblioth\u00e8que en bois d\u2019acajou de Napol\u00e9on ou la chambre ovale o\u00f9 mour\u00fbt Jos\u00e9phine en 1814.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s son divorce d\u2019avec l\u2019Empereur, Jos\u00e9phine se retire \u00e0 Malmaison et acquiert en 1810 le ch\u00e2teau voisin de Bois-Pr\u00e9au. Les deux r\u00e9sidences, transform\u00e9es en mus\u00e9e la premi\u00e8re en 1906, la seconde en 1958, sont consacr\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019histoire napol\u00e9onienne.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Le 9 juillet 1800, Bonaparte ordonna l’am\u00e9nagement d’une biblioth\u00e8que dans trois petites pi\u00e8ces situ\u00e9es dans le pavillon d’angle au midi. Fontaine fit abattre les cloisons et confia la r\u00e9alisation des boiseries d’acajou aux fr\u00e8res Jacob. Le 18 septembre, Fontaine \u00e9crit : \u00a0\u00bb Tout est maintenant en place et quoique le Premier Consul ait trouv\u00e9 que cette pi\u00e8ce ressemblait \u00e0 une sacristie d’\u00e9glise, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 forc\u00e9 de reconna\u00eetre qu’il \u00e9tait difficile de faire mieux dans un local aussi peu convenable\u00a0\u00bb.
\nLafitte est probablement l’auteur des figures du plafond qui repr\u00e9sentent les grands \u00e9crivains antiques et classiques encadrant Apollon et Minerve. Peu restaur\u00e9e, la biblioth\u00e8que de Malmaison a conserv\u00e9 son \u00e9tat d’origine. En 1814, elle abritait pr\u00e8s de 13 000 ouvrages.<\/p>\n

En savoir plus:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/musees-nationaux-malmaison.fr\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jos\u00e9phine de Beauharnais, l\u2019\u00e9pouse de Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte, ach\u00e8te en 1799 ce ch\u00e2teau du XVIIe si\u00e8cle. En plus d\u2019h\u00e9berger la famille Bonaparte, cette demeure devient, entre 1800 et 1802, l\u2019un des lieux de gouvernement de la France. Ce petit ch\u00e2teau devient en effet avec les Tuileries le si\u00e8ge du gouvernement de la France o\u00f9 les ministres […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":8245,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-patrimoine-musee"],"yoast_head":"\nBiblioth\u00e8que du ch\u00e2teau de Malmaison Le Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Jos\u00e9phine de Beauharnais, l\u2019\u00e9pouse de Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte, ach\u00e8te en 1799 ce ch\u00e2teau du XVIIe si\u00e8cle. En plus d\u2019h\u00e9berger la famille Bonaparte, cette\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/bibliotheque-chateau-de-malmaison\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Biblioth\u00e8que du ch\u00e2teau de Malmaison Le Magazine de Proantic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jos\u00e9phine de Beauharnais, l\u2019\u00e9pouse de Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte, ach\u00e8te en 1799 ce ch\u00e2teau du XVIIe si\u00e8cle. 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