{"id":7191,"date":"2017-07-01T14:56:28","date_gmt":"2017-07-01T13:56:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=7191"},"modified":"2017-07-02T09:40:28","modified_gmt":"2017-07-02T08:40:28","slug":"pilastre-ornement-de-boiseries-mobilier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/pilastre-ornement-de-boiseries-mobilier\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Pilastre: ornement de boiseries et mobilier"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un pilastre<\/b> est un support verticale rectangulaire compos\u00e9 d’une base , d’un f\u00fbt et d’un chapiteau et portant parfois un d\u00e9cor sculpt\u00e9 ou peint. Un pilastre est encastr\u00e9<\/b> dans un mur, tandis que la colonne est un \u00e9l\u00e9ment isol\u00e9. La fonction du pilastre est uniquement d\u00e9corative, il n’est qu’adoss\u00e9 \u00e0 un mur porteur. \u00a0Il existe des pilastres dans les ordres architecturaux de toutes les \u00e9poques.<\/p>\n

Dans l’antiquit\u00e9 grecque,\u00a0\u00a0le pilastre est aussi appel\u00e9 Ante<\/i>.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Pendule portique sur pilastres, Empire .
(c) Tic Tac Antiquit\u00e9s<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Les pilastres peuvent \u00eatre accoupl\u00e9s ou jumel\u00e9s\u00a0; angulaires (dans l’angle ou sur l’angle)\u00a0; band\u00e9s\u00a0; cannel\u00e9s\u00a0; corniers (sur un angle saillant)\u00a0; diminu\u00e9s ou engain\u00e9s (diam\u00e8tre sup\u00e9rieur plus petit que le diam\u00e8tre inf\u00e9rieur). Ils portent le nom de dosserets quand ils sont appliqu\u00e9s \u00e0 un support sans base ni chapiteau, ou de pilastres-dosserets si celui-ci comporte une base et un chapiteau.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Biblioth\u00e8que de boiserie pour angle droit , pilastres sculpt\u00e9s.
(c) Galerie Pierre Zordan<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ils peuvent aussi \u00eatre \u00e9bras\u00e9s (formant un angle ext\u00e9rieur)\u00a0; \u00e9dent\u00e9s (cannelures remplies jusqu’\u00e0 une certaine hauteur)\u00a0; engag\u00e9s (m\u00eame base et m\u00eame chapiteau que la colonne)\u00a0; flanqu\u00e9s (deux demi-pilastres sur les c\u00f4t\u00e9s)\u00a0; gr\u00eales (m\u00eame hauteur que la colonne)\u00a0; li\u00e9s (\u00e0 un autre pilastre par la base et le chapiteau)\u00a0; nich\u00e9s (plac\u00e9s dans un renfoncement)\u00a0; pli\u00e9s (angle rentrant)\u00a0; raval\u00e9s (ils portent, dans ce cas, des incrustations en marbre).<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Paire de pilastres en ch\u00eane sculpt\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9cor de personnages barbus , de style Renaissance.
(c) Blandine Lef\u00e8vre<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ils peuvent encore constituer les ornements d’autres \u00e9l\u00e9ments architecturaux ou d\u00e9coratifs\u00a0: balcons, escaliers, grilles, am\u00e9nagements int\u00e9rieurs, mobilier…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un pilastre est un support verticale rectangulaire compos\u00e9 d’une base , d’un f\u00fbt et d’un chapiteau et portant parfois un d\u00e9cor sculpt\u00e9 ou peint. Un pilastre est encastr\u00e9 dans un mur, tandis que la colonne est un \u00e9l\u00e9ment isol\u00e9. La fonction du pilastre est uniquement d\u00e9corative, il n’est qu’adoss\u00e9 \u00e0 un mur porteur. \u00a0Il existe […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":7226,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[372],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-abc-du-decor"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Pilastre: ornement de boiseries et mobilier Le Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Un pilastre est un support verticale rectangulaire compos\u00e9 d'une base , d'un f\u00fbt et d'un chapiteau et portant parfois un d\u00e9cor sculpt\u00e9 ou peint. 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