{"id":5760,"date":"2016-10-22T18:59:40","date_gmt":"2016-10-22T17:59:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=5760"},"modified":"2020-06-26T16:42:39","modified_gmt":"2020-06-26T15:42:39","slug":"sieges-a-lantique-de-madame-recamier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/sieges-a-lantique-de-madame-recamier\/","title":{"rendered":"Les si\u00e8ges \u00e0 l’antique de Madame R\u00e9camier"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cet ensemble de si\u00e8ges se trouvait dans l’appartement que Madame R\u00e9camier occupait \u00e0 l’Abbaye-au-Bois, rue de S\u00e8vres \u00e0 Paris.<\/strong> Il a vraisemblablement \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 pour l’un des salons de Juliette R\u00e9camier (1777-1849) \u00e0 l’h\u00f4tel R\u00e9camier rue du Mont-Blanc \u00e0 Paris, dans un quartier devenu \u00e0 la mode en ce d\u00e9but de XIXe si\u00e8cle. Ces meubles sans doute r\u00e9alis\u00e9s par Jacob Fr\u00e8res sont embl\u00e9matiques du mobilier du d\u00e9but du XIXe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n

\"Salon<\/a>
Salon de Madame R\u00e9camier.
(c) RMN \/ David Arnaudet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Des si\u00e8ges \u00e0 l’antique<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ce salon est compos\u00e9 d’un lit de repos, de deux berg\u00e8res, deux fauteuils, deux chaises et un tabouret. Le lit de repos, qui reprend la forme des banquettes antiques, est compos\u00e9 de pieds patin\u00e9s donnant l’impression d’\u00eatre en bronze. Les pieds ant\u00e9rieurs sont en balustre et les pieds post\u00e9rieurs \u00e0 l’\u00e9trusque.<\/p>\n

\"Salon<\/a>
Salon de Madame R\u00e9camier.
(c) RMN \/ David Arnaudet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ce lit de repos est compos\u00e9 de deux dossiers \u00e0 crosse amortis par des mufles de lion en bois patin\u00e9, ornement rappelant \u00e9galement le mobilier antique. Sur son portrait peint par Jacques-Louis David (d\u00e9partement des peintures, mus\u00e9e du Louvre), Juliette R\u00e9camier pose sur un lit de repos tr\u00e8s semblable que David avait d\u00fb se faire fabriquer express\u00e9ment pour meubler son atelier par Jacob.<\/p>\n

\"Madame<\/a>
Madame R\u00e9camier, n\u00e9e Julie (dite Juliette) Bernard (1777 – 1849)
Jacques-Louis DAVID<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Les autres si\u00e8ges reposent sur les m\u00eames pieds post\u00e9rieurs \u00e0 l’\u00e9trusque et ant\u00e9rieurs en balustre. On retrouve les mufles de lion sur les chaises ; les supports d’accotoirs des berg\u00e8res et des fauteuils prennent la forme de sphinges ail\u00e9es dress\u00e9es sur leurs pattes arri\u00e8re, motif souvent utilis\u00e9 par Jacob Fr\u00e8res. Quant au tabouret en X dont les pieds sont termin\u00e9s par des pattes de lion, il \u00e9voque les si\u00e8ges de l’Antiquit\u00e9 romaine.<\/p>\n

\"Salon<\/a>
Salon de Madame R\u00e9camier.
(c) RMN \/ David Arnaudet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le jeu des mati\u00e8res<\/strong><\/p>\n

Depuis l’abolition du syst\u00e8me des corporations par la loi Le Chapelier en 1791, les \u00e9b\u00e9nistes et les menuisiers pouvaient travailler indiff\u00e9remment les bois de menuiserie et les bois de placage. Ainsi, au d\u00e9but du XIXe si\u00e8cle, voit-on appara\u00eetre sur des meubles qui d\u00e9pendaient auparavant de la menuiserie des techniques d’\u00e9b\u00e9nisterie. C’est le cas pour cet ensemble plaqu\u00e9 de citronnier et d’amarante. Sur les ceintures et les montants des si\u00e8ges, le placage de\u00a0citronnier est mis en valeur par des liser\u00e9s d’amarante. Ce mobilier \u00e9tait garni, comme nous le r\u00e9v\u00e8lent les illustrations de cet ensemble qui nous sont parvenues, de casimir bleu. Il s’agissait donc d’un mobilier d’une grande sobri\u00e9t\u00e9 formelle mais anim\u00e9 par une vive polychromie.<\/p>\n

Mus\u00e9e du Louvre<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00e9partement des Objets d’art : XIXe si\u00e8cle<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.louvre.fr\/oeuvre-notices\/salon-de-madame-recamier<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cet ensemble de si\u00e8ges se trouvait dans l’appartement que Madame R\u00e9camier occupait \u00e0 l’Abbaye-au-Bois, rue de S\u00e8vres \u00e0 Paris. Il a vraisemblablement \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 pour l’un des salons de Juliette R\u00e9camier (1777-1849) \u00e0 l’h\u00f4tel R\u00e9camier rue du Mont-Blanc \u00e0 Paris, dans un quartier devenu \u00e0 la mode en ce d\u00e9but de XIXe si\u00e8cle. Ces meubles […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5775,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-patrimoine-musee"],"yoast_head":"\nLes si\u00e8ges \u00e0 l'antique de Madame R\u00e9camier Le Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cet ensemble de si\u00e8ges se trouvait dans l'appartement que Madame R\u00e9camier occupait \u00e0 l'Abbaye-au-Bois, rue de S\u00e8vres \u00e0 Paris. 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