{"id":5449,"date":"2016-08-18T10:22:38","date_gmt":"2016-08-18T09:22:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=5449"},"modified":"2017-01-04T08:00:44","modified_gmt":"2017-01-04T07:00:44","slug":"cassolette-vase-antique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/cassolette-vase-antique\/","title":{"rendered":"La cassolette: vase antique"},"content":{"rendered":"

La cassolette est servant de br\u00fble parfum, repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 en motif d\u00e9coratif ou sculpt\u00e9 sur certains meubles, \u00e0 la fin du XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n

Il existe aussi des cassolettes qui, munies d’une lampe \u00e0 esprit-de-vin, font \u00e9vaporer des eaux de senteur. Ce meuble, aussi appel\u00e9 br\u00fble-parfum, se compose souvent d’un tripode supportant le vase.<\/p>\n

\"Cassolette<\/a>
Cassolette Br\u00fble-parfum, \u00e9poque Restauration.
(c) Galerie Pellat de Villedon, Proantic.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Sont \u00e9galement nomm\u00e9s \u00a0\u00bb cassolettes\u00a0\u00bb des objets de d\u00e9coration en forme de petit vase\u00a0, le plus souvent en m\u00e9tal pr\u00e9cieux, de forme vari\u00e9e, ayant un couvercle perc\u00e9 de trous et servant \u00e0 br\u00fbler ou \u00e0 \u00e9vaporer des parfums.<\/p>\n

Les parfums et leurs emplois remontent \u00e0 la nuit des temps, suivant les civilisations.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Il semble que ce soit au Proche-Orient, vers 7000 ans av. J.-C., que remontent les premiers objets consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme vases \u00e0 parfums et \u00e0 cosm\u00e9tiques. Ces civilisations usent \u00a0de diverses mati\u00e8res odorantes, principalement des r\u00e9sines largement utilis\u00e9es, d\u00e8s 4000 ans av. J.-C., en fumigations rituelles, dans des encensoirs ou des br\u00fble-parfums, d\u00e9volues aux dieux et r\u00e9serv\u00e9es aux familles royales.<\/p>\n

\"Paire<\/a>
Paire de cassolette en bronze dor\u00e9 style Louis XVI.
(c) Maison M\u00e9rouvel Antiquit\u00e9, proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Au sein des civilisations antiques, les mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res brutes des parfums (fleurs, plantes aromatiques et r\u00e9sines) sont r\u00e9serv\u00e9es au culte des Dieux. Egyptiens et Grecs br\u00fblent des essences aromatiques(baumes, plantes et r\u00e9sines) en l’honneur des divinit\u00e9s car le parfum exalte alors leur beaut\u00e9 et puissance. Le mot parfum vient d’ailleurs du latin \u00a0\u00bb per fumum \u00a0\u00bb : \u00a0\u00bb par la fum\u00e9e \u00ab\u00a0.<\/p>\n

\"Paire<\/a>
\u00a0Pot \u00e0 feu, cassolette style Louis XVI .
(c) Galerie Olivier d’Ythurbide<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Dans ce contexte de grande religiosit\u00e9, l’usage des substances odorantes s’intensifie et leurs supports \u00e9voluent: fumigations, huiles, baumes, liqueurs ferment\u00e9es… Le parfum est \u00e9galement progressivement associ\u00e9 \u00e0\u00a0 la beaut\u00e9 f\u00e9minine gr\u00e2ce \u00e0\u00a0 la reine Cl\u00e9op\u00e2tre qui l’utilise en onguents ou en bains parfum\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

\"Paire<\/a>
Cassolettes, en Marbre, XVIII\u00e8me ou D\u00e9but XIX\u00e8me.
(c) Antiquit\u00e9s Garnier, proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

La cassolette en architecture se dit\u00a0d’un ornement figurant un vase d’o\u00f9 s’\u00e9chappent des flammes ou de la vapeur, employ\u00e9 en particulier au sommet du cand\u00e9labre (petit autel antique), formant un motif d’amortissement sur un fronton, ou plac\u00e9 au milieu de rinceaux dans certains bas-reliefs qui d\u00e9corent la frise des entablements\u00a0d’ordre ionique et corinthien.<\/p>\n

On en trouve dans les d\u00e9cors de jean 1er berain au XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle et dans ceux de claude III Audran. Elles sont souvent reproduites en bronze.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La cassolette est servant de br\u00fble parfum, repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 en motif d\u00e9coratif ou sculpt\u00e9 sur certains meubles, \u00e0 la fin du XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. Il existe aussi des cassolettes qui, munies d’une lampe \u00e0 esprit-de-vin, font \u00e9vaporer des eaux de senteur. Ce meuble, aussi appel\u00e9 br\u00fble-parfum, se compose souvent d’un tripode supportant le vase. Sont \u00e9galement nomm\u00e9s […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5475,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[180],"tags":[567],"class_list":["post-5449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-decoratifs-proantic","tag-cassolette"],"yoast_head":"\nLa cassolette: vase antique Le Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La cassolette est servant de br\u00fble parfum, repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 en motif d\u00e9coratif ou sculpt\u00e9 sur certains meubles, \u00e0 la fin du XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. Il existe aussi des\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/cassolette-vase-antique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La cassolette: vase antique Le Magazine de Proantic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La cassolette est servant de br\u00fble parfum, repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 en motif d\u00e9coratif ou sculpt\u00e9 sur certains meubles, \u00e0 la fin du XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. 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