{"id":4054,"date":"2015-10-16T09:30:14","date_gmt":"2015-10-16T08:30:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=4054"},"modified":"2015-10-18T18:45:19","modified_gmt":"2015-10-18T17:45:19","slug":"les-cabinets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/les-cabinets\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Cabinet"},"content":{"rendered":"

C’est au XVI\u00e8me si\u00e8cle que le meuble en cabinet appara\u00eet en Europe, en France et principalement en Allemagne, en Italie \u00e0 Florence, Naples et Rome et en Espagne avec ses bargueno expos\u00e9s dans toutes les grandes maisons.<\/b> D’ailleurs d\u00e8s le si\u00e8cle pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent il existait des coffres avec abattant dissimulant des tiroirs.<\/p>\n

\"Cabinet<\/a>
Cabinet En \u00e9b\u00e8ne, Milieu Du XVIIe Si\u00e8cle.
(c) Galerie Pellat de Villedon, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Nombreux furent les cabinets dans les int\u00e9rieurs aristocratiques aux XVIe et XVIIe si\u00e8cles. Le cardinal de Mazarin en avait des dizaines. Leur mode provient \u00e0 la fois d\u2019Italie et d\u2019Europe centrale et s\u2019imposa en France par la diplomatie (unions royales) et par la venue d\u2019artisans italiens et germaniques.<\/p>\n

\"Cabinet<\/a>
Cabinet Flamand d’\u00e9poque Fin XVII\u00e8 D\u00e9but XVIII\u00e8 En \u00e9caille Boulle.
(c) Antiquit\u00e9s Biau, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Meuble en hauteur, \u00e0 nombreux tiroirs, destin\u00e9 \u00e0 contenir et \u00e0 transporter des bijoux, des papiers, des documents pr\u00e9cieux. D’abord portatif, il se compose d’un coffre rectangulaire \u00e0 deux vantaux s’ouvrant sur des casiers et des tiroirs. De petit format, souvent luxueux, il peut \u00eatre pos\u00e9 sur une table ou sur un buffet \u00a0bas et, muni de poign\u00e9es, il peut \u00eatre transport\u00e9 facilement. Un socle, ou un pi\u00e9tement plus ou moins \u00e9labor\u00e9, lui est ajout\u00e9 lorsque ses dimensions deviennent plus importantes.<\/p>\n

\"Petit<\/a>
Petit Cabinet En Verre \u00e9glomis\u00e9 Venise Fin XVI\u00e8me.
(c) Galerie Etienne Thuriet, proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Au cours du XVI\u00e8me si\u00e8cle , on voit appara\u00eetre des cabinets \u00e0 deux partie sup\u00e9rieure est compos\u00e9e de tiroirs, de petits compartiments ferm\u00e9s et d’un abattant, enrichis de marqueteries et d’ornements laqu\u00e9s, dor\u00e9s ou sculpt\u00e9s. Une niche centrale, le \u00ab\u00a0th\u00e9\u00e2tre\u00a0\u00bb, est souvent, surtout dans les mod\u00e8les italiens, l’objet de d\u00e9cors spectaculaires. La niche cache souvent l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 des m\u00e9canismes ouvrant sur des espaces secrets.<\/p>\n

\"Cabinet<\/a>
Cabinet Louis XIV En Marqueterie.
(c) Cabinet Louis XIV En Marqueterie, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Il est int\u00e9ressant de noter que le cabinet est la matrice de la plupart des types de meubles n\u00e9s \u00e0 la fin du XVIIe si\u00e8cle. Ainsi, le bureau Mazarin est-il un cabinet sur pied, et la commode, une variation d\u2019un cabinet sur pi\u00e9tement bas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C’est au XVI\u00e8me si\u00e8cle que le meuble en cabinet appara\u00eet en Europe, en France et principalement en Allemagne, en Italie \u00e0 Florence, Naples et Rome et en Espagne avec ses bargueno expos\u00e9s dans toutes les grandes maisons. D’ailleurs d\u00e8s le si\u00e8cle pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent il existait des coffres avec abattant dissimulant des tiroirs. Nombreux furent les cabinets […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":4079,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[180],"tags":[442],"class_list":["post-4054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-decoratifs-proantic","tag-cabinet"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Cabinet Le Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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