{"id":3671,"date":"2015-07-10T16:34:32","date_gmt":"2015-07-10T15:34:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=3671"},"modified":"2017-01-04T10:11:07","modified_gmt":"2017-01-04T09:11:07","slug":"jean-charles-delafosse-ornemaniste-du-style-louis-xvi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/jean-charles-delafosse-ornemaniste-du-style-louis-xvi\/","title":{"rendered":"Jean Charles Delafosse: ornemaniste du style Louis XVI"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jean-Charles Delafosse<\/b>\u00a0; 1734-1791. Architecte, ornemaniste, peintre\u00a0fran\u00e7ais fut avant tout un architecte qui sut d\u00e9ployer toute son originalit\u00e9 dans l’ornement, il est connu pour ses recueils de mod\u00e8les d’architecture.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong>Important th\u00e9oricien du style Louis XVI<\/a>\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0carr\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb et des d\u00e9buts du n\u00e9o-classicisme. Son influence est sensible dans le d\u00e9cor de maisons parisiennes dans les ann\u00e9es 1760-1780.<\/p>\n

\"Dessin<\/a>
Deux feu Louis XVI, Dessin ornemental de Jean-Charles Delafosse.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Il a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la formation du style \u00ab\u00a0Louis\u00a0XVI\u00a0\u00bb par la publication de recueils grav\u00e9s comme sa Nouvelle Iconologie historique <\/i>(1768), r\u00e9pertoire d’ornements \u00e0 l’usage des architectes, sculpteurs, \u00e9b\u00e9nistes et orf\u00e8vres.<\/p>\n

\"Barom\u00e8tre<\/a>
Barom\u00e8tre Bois Dor\u00e9 \u00e9poque Louis XVI, inspir\u00e9e de mod\u00e8les dessin\u00e9s par Jean-Charles Delafosse.
(c) Michel-Witold GIERZOD, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Delafosse a donn\u00e9 des mod\u00e8les pour des \u00e9l\u00e9ments d\u00e9coratifs, pour du mobilier d’\u00e9b\u00e9nisterie et de menuiserie, pour des bronzes l’ameublement et pour des monuments, montrant une tr\u00e8s grande inspiration, parfois fantaisiste, marqu\u00e9e par son m\u00e9tier d’architecte et par le sceau du retour \u00e0 l’ \u00a0\u00bb Antique \u00ab\u00a0.<\/p>\n

\"Dessin<\/a>
Dessin ornemental d’un lit Louis XVI de Jean-Charles Delafosse.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

La plus grande vertu de Delafosse fut son imagination qui le conduisit m\u00eame \u00e0 donner des noms de pure fantaisie \u00e0 ses cr\u00e9ations, parlant de \u00ab paphose en gondole \u00bb, de \u00ab convalescente \u00bb ou \u00ab d’obligeante \u00bb pour d\u00e9signer une berg\u00e8re, ou encore une \u00ab veilleuse \u00e0 la turque \u00bb.
\nDelafosse fut l’un des principaux initiateurs de ce \u00ab go\u00fbt grec \u00bb qui fit fureur \u00e0 Paris dans les ann\u00e9es 1765.
\nIl influen\u00e7a nombre d’ornemanistes de la p\u00e9riode Louis XVI, tels que Mathieu Liard, Boucher fils, Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Forty, Lalonde, Prieur ou Aubert Parent.<\/p>\n

\"Paire<\/a>
Paire De Bougeoirs d’\u00e9poque Louis XVI sur Un Dessin de Delafosse.<\/strong>
(c) Galerie P.CLOSTERMANN, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Il multiplia les mod\u00e8les de meubles, de si\u00e8ges, de luminaires, de vases et d’objets de toutes sortes qui, s’ils ne furent pas directement et fid\u00e8lement copi\u00e9s par les artistes et artisans au m\u00eame titre que le furent par exemple de nombreux meubles et objets dessin\u00e9s par Lalonde, inspir\u00e8rent cependant consid\u00e9rablement la production de ces derniers.<\/p>\n

\"Fauteuil<\/a>
Fauteuil et chaise \u00e0 la reine louis XVI, dessin Jean charles delafosse<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Souvent les artisans, menuisiers, comme Louis Delanois pour Madame du Barry, \u00e9b\u00e9nistes ou bronziers, se sont content\u00e9s de prendre quelques \u00e9l\u00e9ments chez Delafosse avant de les agencer \u00e0 leur mani\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jean-Charles Delafosse\u00a0; 1734-1791. Architecte, ornemaniste, peintre\u00a0fran\u00e7ais fut avant tout un architecte qui sut d\u00e9ployer toute son originalit\u00e9 dans l’ornement, il est connu pour ses recueils de mod\u00e8les d’architecture.\u00a0Important th\u00e9oricien du style Louis XVI\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0carr\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb et des d\u00e9buts du n\u00e9o-classicisme. Son influence est sensible dans le d\u00e9cor de maisons parisiennes dans les ann\u00e9es 1760-1780. Il a contribu\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":3700,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[298],"tags":[507,305],"class_list":["post-3671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artistes-createurs","tag-jean-charles-delafosse","tag-ornemaniste"],"yoast_head":"\nDelafosse: ornemaniste du style Louis XVI - Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Jean-Charles Delafosse\u00a0; 1734-1791. 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