{"id":17773,"date":"2025-07-07T15:13:20","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T14:13:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=17773"},"modified":"2026-01-01T11:08:54","modified_gmt":"2026-01-01T10:08:54","slug":"groupes-sculptes-figurant-des-travaux-dhercule","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/groupes-sculptes-figurant-des-travaux-dhercule\/","title":{"rendered":"Groupes sculpt\u00e9s figurant des travaux d\u2019Hercule"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Paire de groupes sculpt\u00e9s en ch\u00eane figurant des travaux d\u2019Hercule, Allemagne du Sud, XVII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deux \u00e9pisodes mythologiques du cycle des travaux d\u2019Hercule sont ici repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s\u00a0:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le premier figure la capture de la biche de C\u00e9rynie, le second la lutte contre le lion de N\u00e9m\u00e9e. Constituant une paire, le dessin de chaque groupe r\u00e9pond subtilement \u00e0 l\u2019autre, notamment dans la position des genoux appuy\u00e9s sur le dos des b\u00eates ou encore \u00e0 travers les mains du h\u00e9ros saisissant la t\u00eate de l\u2019animal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ces \u0153uvres poss\u00e8dent un fort dynamisme quel que soit le point de vue adopt\u00e9. Le canon anatomique athl\u00e9tique du h\u00e9ros est parfaitement rendu, le model\u00e9 des chairs et des syst\u00e8mes pileux est partout nerveux, sans pr\u00e9ciosit\u00e9. Nous sommes en pr\u00e9sence d\u2019un sculpteur dans la ma\u00eetrise de son art.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
Groupes sculpt\u00e9s figurant des travaux d\u2019Hercule.
(c) ES Works of Art,<\/a> Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Le style de ces \u0153uvres indique qu\u2019elles ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9es en Allemagne du Sud au XVII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. Leur forte tridimensionnalit\u00e9 et leur dynamisme les inscrit dans la lign\u00e9e des recherches sculpturales de Jean de Bologne effectu\u00e9es un peu plus t\u00f4t en Italie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le sculpteur Jean de Bologne<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e9 \u00e0 Douai, apprenti chez Jacques Dubr\u0153ucq, sculpteur flamand r\u00e9put\u00e9, Bologne \u00e9tudia en Flandre la technique de la sculpture avant de partir pour Rome, en 1555, o\u00f9 il admira les chefs-d’\u0153uvre de la sculpture antique et ceux de la\u00a0Renaissance. Sur le chemin du retour, il se rendit \u00e0 Florence o\u00f9 il put \u00e9tudier les \u0153uvres de Michel-Ange\u00a0; fort de la protection des ducs de M\u00e9dicis, il acceptait de s’installer dans cette ville pour y faire carri\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
Groupes sculpt\u00e9s figurant des travaux d\u2019Hercule. (c) ES Works of Art,<\/a> Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Admirateur de\u00a0Michel-Ange, attentif \u00e0 la sculpture hell\u00e9nistique, Bologne ob\u00e9it \u00e0 cette double influence dans le traitement des groupes de deux ou trois figures, tels qu’en r\u00e9alisait Michel-Ange autour des ann\u00e9es 1520. Il devint l’un des plus brillants repr\u00e9sentants de la sculpture mani\u00e9riste. Son arriv\u00e9e \u00e0 Florence insuffla une jeunesse nouvelle \u00e0 la sculpture que dominaient les \u0153uvres de deux vieux artistes\u00a0: Bandinelli et Cellini. Cependant, dix ans encore apr\u00e8s l’arriv\u00e9e de Jean Bologne, c’est un sculpteur de l’\u00e9cole de Michel-Ange, Ammannati, qui donnait le ton, mais, d\u00e8s 1565, on vit Bologne s’imposer et, apr\u00e8s 1570, il \u00e9tait devenu le sculpteur le plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bre d’Europe. Jean Bologne constitue le maillon qui unit dans le domaine de la sculpture Michel-Ange \u00e0 Bernin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Paire de groupes sculpt\u00e9s en ch\u00eane figurant des travaux d\u2019Hercule, Allemagne du Sud, XVII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle Deux \u00e9pisodes mythologiques du cycle des travaux d\u2019Hercule sont ici repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s\u00a0: Le premier figure la capture de la biche de C\u00e9rynie, le second la lutte contre le lion de N\u00e9m\u00e9e. Constituant une paire, le dessin de chaque groupe r\u00e9pond subtilement […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":17776,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[180],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17773","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-decoratifs-proantic"],"yoast_head":"\nGroupes sculpt\u00e9s figurant des travaux 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