{"id":17188,"date":"2024-10-30T17:15:14","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T16:15:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=17188"},"modified":"2026-01-06T11:12:49","modified_gmt":"2026-01-06T10:12:49","slug":"lion-de-peron-en-faience-de-rouen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/lion-de-peron-en-faience-de-rouen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0Lion de P\u00e9ron en fa\u00efence de Rouen\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tr\u00e8s grand lion, dit \u00a0\u00bb de Perron\u00a0\u00bb en fa\u00efence polychrome de Rouen vers 1730 – 1740<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Technique de grand feu<\/strong>, ce qui signifie que la forme de la pi\u00e8ce en terre cuite, son \u00e9mail et ses couleurs le d\u00e9corant ont fait l’objet d’une seule et m\u00eame cuisson ne permettant aucun repenti au c\u00e9ramiste. La polychromie est obtenue \u00e0 l’aide d’oxydes m\u00e9talliques pos\u00e9es sur un \u00e9mail stannif\u00e8re, c’est \u00e0 dire \u00e0 base d’ \u00e9tain, lui aussi en forme de poudre. Les bleu \u00e0 gris du socle et de la gueule, brun fonc\u00e9 \u00e0 noir sont obtenus \u00e0 partir d’oxydes de cobalt et de mangan\u00e8se, et les jaune et ocre de la crini\u00e8re \u00e0 l’aide d’oxydes d’antimoine.
L’\u00e9mail pr\u00e9sent\u00a0un fin r\u00e9seau de craquelures tr\u00e8s homog\u00e8nes, sur l’ensemble de la c\u00e9ramique.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u00a0Lion de P\u00e9ron en fa\u00efence de Rouen\u00a0.
(c) Siegfried Fabien<\/a>, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Les traits de ce grand lion sont exactement ceux que l’on retrouve de fa\u00e7on p\u00e9renne dans la\u00a0sculpture de l’\u00e9poque Louis XIV, <\/strong>souvent en pierre et parfois en c\u00e9ramique: allong\u00e9 sur un socle ou\u00a0<\/strong>assis, regardant droit devant\u00a0ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement sur le c\u00f4t\u00e9,\u00a0appuy\u00e9 sur ses deux pattes avant\u00a0ou l’une pos\u00e9e sur un blason ou un \u00e9cusson,… Ils ont fr\u00e9quemment\u00a0la gueule ouverte laissant appara\u00eetre leurs dents ajour\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u00a0Lion de P\u00e9ron en fa\u00efence de Rouen\u00a0.
(c) Siegfried Fabien<\/a>, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

On remarquera en particulier la\u00a0stature alti\u00e8re de la sculpture, la t\u00eate haute et le corps camp\u00e9 avec puissance sur ses 2 pattes avant.\u00a0La crini\u00e8re, trait\u00e9e en voluptueuses boucles dor\u00e9es lui apporte encore une pr\u00e9sence majestueuse, mais singe aussi de fa\u00e7on amusante les coiffures -souvent des perruques, des gentilhommes de la Cour du Roi Louis XIV, voir du Roi lui-m\u00eame.\u00a0<\/strong>Une paire de ces lions document\u00e9e pousse m\u00eame le jeu de la caricature \u00e0 les repr\u00e9senter comme un couple avec clairement l’homme et la femme !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u00a0Lion de P\u00e9ron en fa\u00efence de Rouen\u00a0.
(c) Siegfried Fabien<\/a>, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ce lion pouvait faire partie d’une paire, m\u00eame si la plupart de ceux conserv\u00e9s sont seuls, \u00e0 l’image de l’exemplaire tr\u00e8s similaire mais \u00e9maill\u00e9 tout en blanc, conserv\u00e9 au Mus\u00e9e de la Fa\u00efence de Rouen\u00a0<\/strong>que l’on imaginerait ais\u00e9ment pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 dans l’entr\u00e9e principale d’un ch\u00e2teau, souvent sur\u00e9lev\u00e9 sur des socles afin de magnifier encore leur pr\u00e9sence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les dimensions sont assez impressionnantes: 50*30 cm pour le socle et pas moins de 70cm de haut\u00a0pour ce lion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tr\u00e8s grand lion, dit \u00a0\u00bb de Perron\u00a0\u00bb en fa\u00efence polychrome de Rouen vers 1730 – 1740 Technique de grand feu, ce qui signifie que la forme de la pi\u00e8ce en terre cuite, son \u00e9mail et ses couleurs le d\u00e9corant ont fait l’objet d’une seule et m\u00eame cuisson ne permettant aucun repenti au c\u00e9ramiste. La polychromie […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":17193,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[180],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-decoratifs-proantic"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00a0Lion de P\u00e9ron en fa\u00efence de Rouen\u00a0 Le Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Tr\u00e8s grand lion, dit " de Perron" en fa\u00efence polychrome de Rouen vers 1730 - 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