{"id":17029,"date":"2024-09-02T14:25:13","date_gmt":"2024-09-02T13:25:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=17029"},"modified":"2026-01-06T11:14:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-06T10:14:09","slug":"tabatiere-en-micro-mosaique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/tabatiere-en-micro-mosaique\/","title":{"rendered":"Tabati\u00e8re en micro mosa\u00efque"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Coffret De Tabati\u00e8re En Porphyre Et Or Avec Plaques En Micro mosa\u00efque. Italie, XVIIIe Si\u00e8cle.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Malgr\u00e9 l’absence de signature, nous pouvons attribuer cette micro mosa\u00efque \u00e0 l’atelier de l’artiste italien Giacomo Raffaelli (1753-1836). Le lot que nous pr\u00e9sentons ici offre de nombreux aspects caract\u00e9ristiques du travail de Raffaelli: l’utilisation d’un fond blanc, compos\u00e9 de tesselles carr\u00e9s formant des lignes parall\u00e8les; la repr\u00e9sentation de papillons dans une d\u00e9licate interpr\u00e9tation n\u00e9o-classique de la nature ou encore sa mani\u00e8re de redessiner le contour des papillons avec des tesselles blancs et rectilignes.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Tabati\u00e8re en micro mosa\u00efque.
(c) Belle Histoire<\/a>, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Giacomo Raffaelli (1753-1836) descend d’une famille italienne qui fut le principal fournisseur de l’atelier de mosa\u00efque du Vatican en smalt, mat\u00e9riau avec lequel les mosa\u00efques sont faites.
D\u00e8s son plus jeune \u00e2ge, Raffaelli re\u00e7ut une formation de peintre et de sculpteur et devint ma\u00eetre dans la mosa\u00efque florentine et dans la micromosa\u00efque romaine. Il exprima souvent son g\u00e9nie en combinant plusieurs techniques de mosa\u00efques dans la m\u00eame oeuvre. On attribue m\u00eame l’invention de la micromosa\u00efque \u00e0 Raffaelli. En 1775, \u00e0 l’\u00e2ge de 22 ans, il donna la premi\u00e8re exposition de mosa\u00efques miniatures dans son atelier \u00e0 Rome, d\u00e9sormais appel\u00e9es micromosa\u00efques. L’exposition connut un vif succ\u00e8s et le conduisit \u00e0 une brillante carri\u00e8re au cours de laquelle il produisit un grand nombre d’oeuvres vari\u00e9es: mosa\u00efques au sol, plateaux de table mais aussi mosa\u00efques miniatures servant au d\u00e9cor de bo\u00eetes \u00e0 tabac, broches…<\/p>\n\n\n

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Tabati\u00e8re en micro mosa\u00efque.
(c) Belle Histoire<\/a>, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

La renomm\u00e9e de Raffaelli le mena bient\u00f4t \u00e0 la r\u00e9alisation de mosa\u00efques pour les cours d’Europe. En 1787, le roi Stanislas II Auguste de Pologne honora Raffaelli et l’anoblit. L’artiste ex\u00e9cuta de nombreuses oeuvres pour la cour polonaise comme par exemple un portrait en mosa\u00efque du fr\u00e8re du roi, le prince Michal Poniatowski, \u00e9v\u00eaque de Pologne. En 1804, le pape Pie VII offrit \u00e0 l’empereur Napol\u00e9on Ier l’un des plus grands chefs-d’oeuvre de Raffaelli: un arc de triomphe en micromosa\u00efque contenant une horloge de Br\u00e9guet, provenant de la collection Gilbert et conserv\u00e9 au Victoria and Albert Museum. Un an plus tard, Raffaelli fut envoy\u00e9 \u00e0 Milan diriger un atelier de mosa\u00efque \u00e0 la demande de Napol\u00e9on. En 1809, l’empereur commanda une copie en mosa\u00efque grandeur nature de la C\u00e8ne<\/em> de L\u00e9onard de Vinci, aujourd’hui conserv\u00e9e \u00e0 la Minoritenkirche \u00e0 Vienne.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Tabati\u00e8re en micro mosa\u00efque.
(c) Belle Histoire<\/a>, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Coffret De Tabati\u00e8re En Porphyre Et Or Avec Plaques En Micro mosa\u00efque. Italie, XVIIIe Si\u00e8cle. Malgr\u00e9 l’absence de signature, nous pouvons attribuer cette micro mosa\u00efque \u00e0 l’atelier de l’artiste italien Giacomo Raffaelli (1753-1836). Le lot que nous pr\u00e9sentons ici offre de nombreux aspects caract\u00e9ristiques du travail de Raffaelli: l’utilisation d’un fond blanc, compos\u00e9 de tesselles […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":17040,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[180],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17029","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-decoratifs-proantic"],"yoast_head":"\nTabati\u00e8re en micro mosa\u00efque Le Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Coffret De Tabati\u00e8re En Porphyre Et Or Avec Plaques En Micro mosa\u00efque. 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