{"id":16111,"date":"2023-10-16T09:57:18","date_gmt":"2023-10-16T08:57:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=16111"},"modified":"2024-04-22T10:36:26","modified_gmt":"2024-04-22T09:36:26","slug":"tetes-de-creche-en-terre-cuite-18eme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/tetes-de-creche-en-terre-cuite-18eme\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00eates de cr\u00e8che en terre cuite 18\u00e8me"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Petite collection de t\u00eates masculines et f\u00e9minines de figurines de cr\u00e8che de la tradition napolitaine, model\u00e9es en terre cuite avec des yeux en verre. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

les cr\u00e8ches Napolitaines du XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

La tradition des cr\u00e8ches, qui remonte au temps de Saint Fran\u00e7ois d’Assise, est tr\u00e8s vive dans le sud de l’Italie.\u00a0C’est entre le XVe et le XVIe si\u00e8cle, qu’on y voit appara\u00eetre les premi\u00e8res cr\u00e8ches modernes,\u00a0les personnages sont des statues color\u00e9es richement orn\u00e9es. Les plus belles sont les cr\u00e8ches Napolitaines du XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle qui sont r\u00e9alis\u00e9es \u00e0 grand frais pour la bourgeoisie et la noblesse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
T\u00eate de cr\u00e8che Napolitaine du18\u00e8me. (c) Antiquit\u00e9s Ghilli<\/a>, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00e8s diff\u00e9rente de celles que l’on peut voir dans les \u00e9glises par l’importance des sc\u00e8nes profanes, elles ne se limitent pas \u00e0 mettre en sc\u00e8ne la nativit\u00e9, l’enfant J\u00e9sus entour\u00e9 de la sainte famille mais se sont de vastes compositions aux d\u00e9cors abondants et aux multiples personnages auxquelles collaborent souvent les meilleurs artistes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
T\u00eate de cr\u00e8che Napolitaine du18\u00e8me. (c) Antiquit\u00e9s Ghilli<\/a>, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

La vari\u00e9t\u00e9 et la profusion se retrouvent partout, qu’il s’agisse des animaux , les comestibles, des \u00e9l\u00e9ments du paysages, elles repr\u00e9sentent des sc\u00e8nes de la vie de tous les jours , des sc\u00e8nes de la rue et du folklore local, un m\u00e9lange de sacr\u00e9 et de profane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Certains\u00a0 artistes\u00a0 se sp\u00e9cialisent dans la cr\u00e9ation d’animaux, d’\u00e9l\u00e9ments d’architecture, d’autres dans la fabrication des multiples personnages. Ces santons sont de v\u00e9ritables \u0153uvres d’art, l’expression des visages est d’une grande beaut\u00e9, tr\u00e8s expressif, ils mesurent entre 30 et 40 cm, la t\u00eate et la partie visible des membres et du corps sont r\u00e9alis\u00e9es en terre cuite, les yeux sont en verre et le reste est constitu\u00e9 par une \u00e2me en fil de fer recouvre d’ \u00e9toffe, tous ces santons sont richement v\u00eatues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
T\u00eate de cr\u00e8che Napolitaine du18\u00e8me. (c) Antiquit\u00e9s Ghilli<\/a>, Proantic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Les cr\u00e8ches sont pr\u00e9sente dans les demeures de la bourgeoisie et la noblesse napolitaines, elles peuvent occuper une pi\u00e8ce enti\u00e8re et s’\u00e9tendre jusqu’\u00e0 la terrasse, chaque napolitain peut venir les admirer\u00a0 pendant toute la p\u00e9riode qui va de No\u00ebl \u00e0 la Chandeleur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’installation de ces v\u00e9ritables chefs-d’\u0153uvre sont r\u00e9alises par les familles et peuvent demander plusieurs mois de travail. elles sont ainsi devenues aux XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cles \u00e0 Naples une forme de divertissement aristocratique pouvant occuper des familles enti\u00e8res.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Petite collection de t\u00eates masculines et f\u00e9minines de figurines de cr\u00e8che de la tradition napolitaine, model\u00e9es en terre cuite avec des yeux en verre. les cr\u00e8ches Napolitaines du XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle La tradition des cr\u00e8ches, qui remonte au temps de Saint Fran\u00e7ois d’Assise, est tr\u00e8s vive dans le sud de l’Italie.\u00a0C’est entre le XVe et le […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":16115,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[180],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16111","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-decoratifs-proantic"],"yoast_head":"\nT\u00eates de cr\u00e8che en terre cuite 18\u00e8me Le Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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