{"id":13274,"date":"2021-01-31T16:12:40","date_gmt":"2021-01-31T15:12:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=13274"},"modified":"2021-01-31T16:13:49","modified_gmt":"2021-01-31T15:13:49","slug":"pavillon-de-chasse-de-stupinigi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/pavillon-de-chasse-de-stupinigi\/","title":{"rendered":"Pavillon de chasse de Stupinigi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Le pavillon de chasse de Stupinigi (Palazzina di caccia di Stupinigi), voulue par le roi Victor-Am\u00e9d\u00e9e II de Savoie, est un des deux chefs-d’\u0153uvre baroques de l’architecte Filippo Juvarra (1729-1733), qui fait partie de l’ensemble des r\u00e9sidences royales de la maison de Savoie en Pi\u00e9mont (class\u00e9es par l’UNESCO).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce pavillon de chasse est situ\u00e9 sur le territoire de Stupinigi frazione de Nichelino -anciennement Suppunicum, dans le sud-ouest proche de Turin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Petit fortin de d\u00e9fense du territoire de\u00a0Moncalieri, des seigneurs du Pi\u00e9mont, la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 passe aux Savoie quand leur filiation s’\u00e9teint en 1418. Am\u00e9d\u00e9e VIII de Savoie\u00a0la confie, en 1439, \u00e0 un marquis de la famille, Pallavicino de Zobello, et en reprend possession lorsque Emanuele Filiberto la r\u00e9clame en 1564.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pour la volont\u00e9 du duc, le ch\u00e2teau et les terres adjacentes sont laiss\u00e9s en pleine propri\u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e0 l’ordre Mauricien. Siccome, le Grand ma\u00eetre de l’Ordre, chef de la Maison Savoie, g\u00e8re directement pour elle le domaine et les terres adjacentes deviennent un lieu de chasse r\u00e9gulier, pour les battues de chasse des ducs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Victor- Am\u00e9d\u00e9e II de Savoie d\u00e9cide la transformation en un h\u00f4tel particulier digne de la figure royale. En 1729, il confie le projet \u00e0 Filippo Juvarra. Il faut attendre le r\u00e8gne de Charles-Emmanuel III pour que l’h\u00f4tel particulier soit am\u00e9nag\u00e9). Le pavillon de chasse est inaugur\u00e9 le 5 novembre 1731.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

La construction s’agrandit pendant les r\u00e8gnes de Charles-Emmanuel III et de\u00a0Victor-Am\u00e9d\u00e9e III\u00a0avec la contribution d’autres architectes, parmi lesquels\u00a0Giovanni Tommaso Prunotto\u00a0qui devient superintendant des travaux. Benedetto Alfieri\u00a0projette deux nouvelles ailes en 1739 et les r\u00e9alise vers 1759. Elles re\u00e7oivent les \u00e9curies et les remises agricoles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Napol\u00e9on\u00a01er\u00a0y s\u00e9journe, du 5 au\u00a016 mai 1805, avant d’aller \u00e0 Milan ceindre la Couronne De fer. Durant cette p\u00e9riode, il fut \u00e9galement le si\u00e8ge de la XVIe<\/sup>\u00a0cohorte de la L\u00e9gion d’honneur. Il abrite \u00e9galement\u00a0Pauline Bonaparte\u00a0et son \u00e9poux, le prince\u00a0Camille Borgh\u00e8se\u00a0pendant son r\u00e8gne en Italie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Vers 1832, le palais redevient la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de la famille royale et il accueille des bals, des concerts, des banquets, des visites d\u2019Etat et est fr\u00e9quent\u00e9 r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement jusqu\u2019au d\u00e9but du\u00a0XX\u00e8me\u00a0si\u00e8cle. Propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00c9tat en 1919, le domaine est rendu en 1925, avec les terrains environnants, \u00e0 l\u2019ordre des Saints-Maurice-et-Lazare, propri\u00e9taires des terrains depuis 1573.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Devenu aujourd’hui lieu d\u2019expositions temporaires et le si\u00e8ge du Mus\u00e9e des Arts et de l\u2019Ameublement, y sont expos\u00e9s les objets de d\u00e9coration originaux ex\u00e9cut\u00e9s par les artistes et les artisans les plus importants du Pi\u00e9mont.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le pavillon de chasse de Stupinigi (Palazzina di caccia di Stupinigi), voulue par le roi Victor-Am\u00e9d\u00e9e II de Savoie, est un des deux chefs-d’\u0153uvre baroques de l’architecte Filippo Juvarra (1729-1733), qui fait partie de l’ensemble des r\u00e9sidences royales de la maison de Savoie en Pi\u00e9mont (class\u00e9es par l’UNESCO). Ce pavillon de chasse est situ\u00e9 sur […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":13290,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-patrimoine-musee"],"yoast_head":"\nPavillon de chasse de Stupinigi Le Magazine de Proantic<\/title>\n<meta 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