{"id":11900,"date":"2020-02-02T18:10:29","date_gmt":"2020-02-02T17:10:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/?p=11900"},"modified":"2020-02-02T18:15:19","modified_gmt":"2020-02-02T17:15:19","slug":"jean-baptiste-mallet-chroniqueur-mondaine-du-directoire-et-de-lempire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.proantic.com\/magazine\/jean-baptiste-mallet-chroniqueur-mondaine-du-directoire-et-de-lempire\/","title":{"rendered":"jean baptiste Mallet: chroniqueur mondaine du Directoire et de l’Empire\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00e9 sous Louis XV et mort sous Louis-Philippe, jean batiste Mallet ( 1759 \u2013 1835) fait partie de ces artistes qui \u00e9chapp\u00e8rent en partie au n\u00e9oclassicisme, passant d\u2019une mani\u00e8re sentimentale \u00e0 la Greuze, encore tr\u00e8s XVIIIe si\u00e8cle, au style troubadour.<\/p>\n

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Jean-Baptiste Mallet, Aquarelle et gouache, vers 1780.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Il fut l’\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 Toulon de Julien, puis \u00e0 Paris de Prud’hon. Son \u0153uvre comprend des gouaches et des aquarelles de petit format qui constituent une chronique mondaine de son \u00e9poques : sc\u00e8nes d’int\u00e9rieur inspir\u00e9es par Greuze, sc\u00e8nes de boudoir plus l\u00e9g\u00e8res. Avec ses sc\u00e8nes d\u2019int\u00e9rieur, Jean-Baptiste Mallet se fait le chroniqueur des m\u0153urs et des costumes. Il s\u2019int\u00e9resse particuli\u00e8rement \u00e0 l\u2019intimit\u00e9 des toilettes f\u00e9minines : le bouquet que l’on attache \u00e0 son corsage, le bas que l’on enfile, le m\u00e9tier d’une brodeuse…<\/p>\n

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Jean-Baptiste Mallet, Aquarelle et gouache.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

En peinture, la touche de Mallet, contemporain de Boilly, est d’une grande finesse, tr\u00e8s lumineuse, et conf\u00e8re de l’\u00e9l\u00e9gance \u00e0 cette peinture de genre mineur, mais dont l’int\u00e9r\u00eat iconographique est remarquable.<\/p>\n

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Jean-Baptiste Mallet, Aquarelle et gouache.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Parfois, et c’est l\u00e0 qu’il r\u00e9v\u00e8le ses plus subtiles qualit\u00e9s, Mallet se rallie au go\u00fbt troubadour propre \u00e0 la p\u00e9riode 1800-1830. Remettant le Moyen \u00c2ge \u00e0 l\u2019honneur, les peintres de ce courant choisissent des th\u00e8mes et des d\u00e9cors de l\u2019\u00e9poque m\u00e9di\u00e9vale, avec un grand souci de r\u00e9alisme.\u00a0 (Genevi\u00e8ve de Brabant<\/i>, mus\u00e9e de Cherbourg\u00a0; la\u00a0Salle de bains gothique<\/i>, mus\u00e9e de Caen). Le coloris plaisant, le ton galant (l’Heure du rendez-vous<\/i>, mus\u00e9e de Tours), ont souvent fait confondre ses \u0153uvres avec celles de Van Gorp, qui furent tr\u00e8s imit\u00e9es (Paris, mus\u00e9e Cognacq-Jay).<\/p>\n

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La\u00a0Salle de bain gothique de Jean-Baptiste Mallet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ainsi, dans la salle de bain gothique, le dallage \u00e0 motifs du sol, la nature et la couleur de la pierre (murs et baignoire), la forme rectangulaire, simple et pure, de la baignoire, le vitrail, la porte, les parois et le plafond de la pi\u00e8ce (utilisation des arcs bris\u00e9s, impression de hauteur, d\u2019espace et de vide) et les accessoires rappellent avec pr\u00e9cision le style gothique.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00e9 sous Louis XV et mort sous Louis-Philippe, jean batiste Mallet ( 1759 \u2013 1835) fait partie de ces artistes qui \u00e9chapp\u00e8rent en partie au n\u00e9oclassicisme, passant d\u2019une mani\u00e8re sentimentale \u00e0 la Greuze, encore tr\u00e8s XVIIIe si\u00e8cle, au style troubadour. Il fut l’\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 Toulon de Julien, puis \u00e0 Paris de Prud’hon. Son \u0153uvre comprend […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":11925,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[261],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11900","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-peintres-tableaux"],"yoast_head":"\njean baptiste Mallet: chroniqueur mondaine du Directoire et de l'Empire\u00a0 Le Magazine de 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